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How to Fix an Overbite with Braces: Causes, Types & Correction

An overbite, while common, can lead to various dental issues if left untreated. For many, the solution lies in orthodontic treatments like braces. But how do you fix an overbite? Do braces fix an overbite? What options are available, and what can you expect during the process?

This comprehensive guide will answer these questions and more, helping you understand how to correct your overbite effectively.

Let’s take a look.

What is an Overbite, and Why Does It Matter?

An overbite occurs when the upper front teeth significantly overlap the lower front teeth when the jaw is closed. This alignment issue is also referred to as a malocclusion, and it can vary in severity.

While a slight overbite is normal and common, a pronounced overbite can lead to quite a few oral problems. Understanding the nature of an overbite is the first step toward addressing it and preserving your oral health.

Causes of an Overbite

Several factors can contribute to the development of an overbite, including:

  • Genetics: Some individuals are genetically predisposed to having an overbite.
  • Thumb-sucking or pacifier use: These habits can affect the growth and alignment of teeth and jawbones.
  • Misaligned jaw: If your upper jaw is longer than your lower jaw, it can result in an overbite.
  • Teeth crowding: Crowded teeth may lead to misalignment and subsequently, an overbite.

In addition, certain medical conditions, such as a cleft palate or enlarged tonsils, can also contribute to the development of an overbite.

Why Addressing an Overbite is Important

Aside from the aesthetic aspect, an overbite can cause other problems such as:

  • Difficulty eating and speaking: A severe overbite can impact your ability to chew food properly or speak clearly.
  • Tooth decay and gum disease: Overlapping teeth are more challenging to clean and can lead to plaque buildup, cavities, and gum disease.
  • Jaw pain and headaches: An incorrect bite can strain the jaw muscles, leading to discomfort and headaches.
  • Increased risk of injury: Protruding upper teeth may be at a higher risk of damage in case of an accident.

This is why it is crucial to address an overbite and correct it before these issues escalate.

How Do Braces Fix an Overbite?

Braces are the most common treatment for correcting an overbite, as they target both teeth and jaw alignment. The braces’ brackets and wires will gradually guide your teeth into their proper positions while also shifting your jaws into a more favorable position.

The treatment process may take anywhere from 12 to 36 months, depending on the severity of your overbite and other individual factors.

overbite model

Types of Braces for Correcting an Overbite

There are several types of braces available today, each with its unique benefits and limitations. These include:

  • Traditional metal braces: These are the most common type of braces, consisting of metal brackets attached to the front surface of teeth connected by a wire.
  • Ceramic braces: These perform the same function as metal braces but are less noticeable due to their tooth-colored brackets.
  • Sparkling Clear Aligners: These are clear, removable trays that gradually shift teeth into their proper position. They are a popular alternative to traditional braces for older teens and adults.
  • Invisalign: Invisalign uses clear plastic trays to straighten teeth gradually and can be removed for eating and brushing.

Your orthodontist will recommend the best type of braces for your case based on several factors, including your overbite severity, budget, and lifestyle.

At Dischinger & Sessions Orthodontics, we specialize in both the Damon System and Spark Clear Aligners, allowing us to tailor treatment to your specific needs.

The Process of Getting Braces for an Overbite

Here’s what you can expect during the treatment process:

1. Consultation

The first step involves a comprehensive consultation where your orthodontist will:

  • Examine your teeth and jaw
  • Take X-rays and photos
  • Discuss treatment options and timelines

At Dischinger & Sessions Orthodontics, consultations are free and include all diagnostic records for your convenience.

2. Treatment Plan

Your orthodontist will create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your unique needs. This plan will outline the type of braces, estimated treatment time (usually 18–24 months), and associated costs.

Thoroughly discussing your treatment plan and addressing any concerns is crucial for a successful outcome.

3. Fitting Braces

Once your plan is set, the braces will be fitted. For clear aligners like Spark, you’ll receive custom trays instead.

Numbing gel will be applied to your teeth first, followed by the brackets or aligners. Your orthodontist will then affix the archwire to complete the treatment setup.

4. Ongoing Adjustments

Throughout the treatment, you’ll visit your orthodontist every 6–8 weeks for adjustments or progress checks. For clear aligners, this often involves switching to new trays every 1–2 weeks.

Thoroughly following your orthodontist’s instructions, such as wearing rubber bands as prescribed, will help achieve the desired results.

5. Post-Treatment

After your braces are removed, you’ll need to wear a retainer to maintain your newly aligned teeth. Your orthodontist will provide guidance on how long to wear the retainer.

The journey to a straighter smile can be challenging but rewarding. With proper treatment, you can enjoy the benefits of a healthy, beautiful smile for years to come!

Tips for a Successful Overbite Correction Journey

To make the most of your treatment, follow these tips:

1. Maintain Oral Hygiene: Braces make oral hygiene more challenging, but it’s crucial to keep your teeth clean to avoid cavities. Use fluoride toothpaste, floss daily, and consider a water flosser for hard-to-reach areas.

2. Follow Dietary Guidelines: Avoid sticky or hard foods that can damage braces, such as gum, popcorn, or chewy candies.

3. Manage Discomfort: Mild discomfort is normal after getting braces or adjustments. Over-the-counter pain relievers and orthodontic wax can help alleviate irritation.

4. Stay Consistent with Appointments: Regular check-ups are essential to monitor progress and make necessary adjustments.

5. Wear Elastic Bands or Aligners as Directed: If your treatment involves elastic bands or clear aligners, ensure you follow your orthodontist’s guidelines for wearing them to achieve the best results.

girl with braces

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How long does it take to fix an overbite with braces?

A: On average, overbite correction with braces takes 18–24 months. However, the exact duration depends on the severity of your overbite and the type of braces used.

Q: Are braces for overbites painful?

A: While braces can cause mild discomfort after fittings or adjustments, this is temporary and manageable. Over-the-counter pain relievers and orthodontic wax can help.

Q: How much does it cost to fix an overbite with braces?

A: The cost varies depending on the type of braces and the complexity of your case. At Dischinger & Sessions Orthodontics, we offer upfront, all-inclusive pricing with flexible payment plans to fit your budget.

Q: Can adults use braces for an overbite?

A: Absolutely! Braces are effective for overbite correction at any age. Many adults opt for discreet options like Spark Clear Aligners.

Q: What’s the difference between braces and clear aligners for overbites?

A: Both braces and clear aligners are effective for overbite correction. Clear aligners are nearly invisible and removable, while braces may be better suited for more complex cases.

Why Choose Dischinger & Sessions Orthodontics?

Choosing the right orthodontist is key when exploring how to fix an overbite and achieve a confident, healthy smile. At Dischinger & Sessions Orthodontics, we combine expertise with personalized care to create treatment plans that fit each patient’s unique needs.

Whether you opt for braces or clear aligners, our team is dedicated to guiding you every step of the way.

We take pride in offering individualized, caring, and trusted orthodontic solutions. Our experienced team, led by Dr. Bill Dischinger and Dr. Jeff Sessions, specializes in advanced treatments like the Damon System and Spark Clear Aligners. With upfront pricing, flexible financing, and a commitment to patient comfort, we make overbite correction as seamless as possible.

Take the first step toward a healthier, more confident smile. Book your free consultation today at Dischinger & Sessions Orthodontics and explore your options for overbite correction. We’re here to help you smile brighter!

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